Types of air conditioning: find the right one for you

Summer’s here, and with it comes the search for the perfect air conditioner! But did you know there are more types of air conditioning than you might think? Don’t worry, we're here to guide you through the options and help you find your perfect cool air solution.

What does this article cover?

• Window air conditioning
• Portable air conditioning
  
• Split air conditioning
• Multisplit air conditioning
• Central air conditioning

Types of air conditioning and their features

1. Window air conditioning

This is probably one of the most well-known types of air conditioning. It’s a compact unit that’s installed in a window or an opening in the wall.

Characteristics:

• Compact unit: These appliances are compact and house all the components needed to cool the air within a single unit.

• Straightforward installation: They are installed in an open window or a wall opening of a similar size, making installation relatively straightforward.

• Basic operation: Most models offer basic functions such as cooling, dehumidification, and fan modes, while some include additional features like timers and remote controls.

Benefits:

• Takes up little space.

• Quick and easy to install.

Ideal for: 

• Small to medium-sized rooms: Perfect for bedrooms, small offices, and apartments.

• Tight budgets: An ideal option if you’re after an affordable but effective solution.

• Tenants: Ideal for those living in rented accommodation who are looking for a temporary solution that doesn’t require permanent changes to the building's structure.

2. Portable air conditioning

Would you rather not have to deal with installation? A portable air conditioner is your best bet. You just need a window to vent the exhaust hose, and you’re good to go. 

Characteristics:

• Complete mobility: These devices are generally compact and fitted with wheels at the base, making them easy to move around your home or office.

• No fixed installation required: The units are designed to provide comfort in specific areas without requiring permanent installation.

• Lower cooling capacity than other types.

• Portable air conditioners are generally less efficient than fixed systems, which may result in higher energy consumption.

Benefits:

• Can be moved from one room to another.

• No permanent installation or structural modifications required.

• Initial cost lower than other fixed air conditioning systems.

Ideal for: 

• Individual rooms: Perfect for small or medium-sized rooms where temporary cooling is needed.

• Rented spaces: Perfect for tenants who cannot make permanent changes to their home.

• Temporary offices: Suitable for temporary offices or mobile workspaces.

3. Split air conditioning

This type of air conditioning system consists of two parts: an indoor unit that distributes cool air, and an outdoor unit that expels heat. This system is very popular due to its efficient, attractive design and its ability to provide comfortable cooling and heating.

Characteristics:

• Elegant design: The indoor unit usually features a modern, discreet design and is mounted on a wall in the room.

• Advanced functions: It can include features such as dehumidification, air purification, timer, and remote control.

• Air distribution: It uses fans to distribute cool or warm air evenly throughout the room.

Benefits:

• These systems are generally more efficient than window units, helping to reduce energy consumption and electricity bills.

• Operation inside the room is much quieter thanks to the compressor being located in the outdoor unit.

• Its elegant design and wall-mounted installation make it both discreet and visually appealing.

Ideal for: 

• Modern homes: Perfect for anyone looking for a stylish, efficient climate control solution.

• Offices and shops: Ideal for settings where quiet operation and precise temperature control are important.

• A range of spaces: Suitable for rooms of all sizes, from bedrooms to living rooms and offices.

Daikin offers outstanding split models like the Daikin Emura, combining energy efficiency with modern design. It was also voted “Product of the Year 2024” _{by consumers.}

4. Multisplit air conditioning 

This air conditioning system is similar to the previous type. The main difference is that a multi-split air conditioning system allows you to connect several indoor units to a single outdoor unit. This design is ideal for independently cooling or heating multiple rooms, providing a flexible and efficient solution for spaces with diverse climate control needs.

Characteristics:

• It can connect to several indoor units, allowing you to air condition multiple areas from a single source.

• Each indoor unit can be controlled independently, allowing you to adjust the temperature and other settings to meet the specific needs of each room.

Benefits:

• Allows climate control of several rooms using just one outdoor unit, which is ideal for properties with limited outdoor installation space.

• Multi-split systems tend to be highly energy efficient.

Ideal for: 

• Large properties: Ideal for houses with multiple rooms requiring individual temperature control.

• Offices and commercial buildings: Perfect for offices and commercial spaces needing separate climate zones with independent control.

• Properties with limited outdoor space: Ideal for buildings or apartments with little space for outdoor units.

With Daikin multi-split systems, you can air condition up to five rooms by installing just one outdoor unit. 

5. Central air conditioning

This is the king of climate control systems. A central air conditioner or ducted air conditioner is a climate control system designed to cool (and sometimes heat) an entire building or home through a network of ducts. This type of system is ideal for large spaces where uniform, efficient temperature control is needed. This article explains in detail what it is and how it works.

Characteristics:

• Complete coverage: A duct network distributes cool (or warm) air throughout the property or building, ensuring an even temperature in every room.

• Central control: A centralised thermostat allows you to efficiently control the system and set the required temperature.

• Professional installation required.

Benefits:

• Central systems are typically highly energy efficient, particularly when well maintained and correctly designed for the space.

• They deliver a constant, even temperature throughout the home or building, eliminating hot and cold spots.

• Having the noisy unit located outside means the system is much quieter than other air conditioning systems.

• Visible components are minimal, as most of the system is concealed within the ceiling, walls, and basement, creating an aesthetically pleasing appearance.

Ideal for: 

• Large homes and buildings: Perfect for large houses, offices, commercial buildings, and any space requiring comprehensive climate control.

• Central control: Ideal for those who want centralised temperature control throughout the property.

If you’re after a high-quality central system, Daikin's ducted unit is an excellent option. This system can be used to independently climate control several zones.

Which type is best for you?

Choosing the ideal air conditioning system depends on your needs and property type:

• For small apartments: A split air conditioner might be your best choice.

• For medium-sized houses: A multi-split system is an excellent option for balancing efficiency and aesthetics. 

• For larger homes: A central air conditioning system ensures comfort throughout your home.

• For those looking for a quick solution: Portable or window systems.

Now that you understand the different types of air conditioning and their features, you’re ready to make an informed decision. Remember to consider your specific needs, the size of your property, and, of course, your budget. And if you’re after reliable advanced options, Daikin has a product range that’s sure to meet your requirements.

Do you have any questions or need more information on a specific model?